Dyadic Decision-Making Process of Middle-Aged Couples in Korea: The Case of Retirement Migration

Abstract

The decision-making process of couples can be influenced by the decision context and the life stage of each partner. Midlife couples, in particular, are in a transitional phase where their decisions may have a significant impact on their later life. This study explores Korean middle-aged adults’ decision-making on retirement relocation. Semi-structured interviews were conducted with eight individuals (four dyads) in their 50s and early 60s. A total of 12 individual and joint interviews were conducted to understand their lived experiences. Results showed that dyadic processes, characterized by withholding, cooperative, and collaborative patterns, contributed to distinct decision-making and follow-up experiences. Further, the dyadic consensus in shifting marital power and spousal interactions influenced couples’ adaptation to marital relationships after relocation. This research extends knowledge on the late midlife decision-making between spouses on major life transitions. Findings provide insights into the potential resources and constraints of dyadic decision-making, which may influence couples’ long-term experiences.