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Annealing induced p-type conversion and substrate dependent effect of n-ZnO/p-Si heterostructure

Authors
Kathalingam, A.Kim, Hyun-Seok
Issue Date
1-Jun-2017
Publisher
ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV
Keywords
ZnO nanorods; n-ZnO/p-Si heterojunction; Substrate variation; p-Type doping; Thermal treatment
Citation
MATERIALS LETTERS, v.196, pp 30 - 32
Pages
3
Indexed
SCI
SCIE
SCOPUS
Journal Title
MATERIALS LETTERS
Volume
196
Start Page
30
End Page
32
URI
https://scholarworks.dongguk.edu/handle/sw.dongguk/23289
DOI
10.1016/j.matlet.2017.03.012
ISSN
0167-577X
1873-4979
Abstract
This paper reports the conductivity type conversion of ZnO nanorod thin film by annealing. The n-type conductivity of hydrothermally prepared ZnO nanorods was changed to p-type ZnO through thermal treatment in air ambient without doping process. The ZnO nanorod films were grown on p-Si (111) and p(+)-Si (100) substrates by hydrothermal method. SEM and XRD measurements showed the excellent crystalline quality and uniform morphology of the grown ZnO nanorod films. Furthermore, substrate and annealing temperature-dependent I-V responses of the films were also studied. A Schottky diode type behavior was shown by ZnO NRs grown on low resistive p-type silicon with a reasonable photoconversion efficiency. (C) 2017 Elsevier B. V. All rights reserved.
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