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Cited 2 time in webofscience Cited 5 time in scopus
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Fairness-Aware Multimodal Learning in Automatic Video Interview Assessmentopen access

Authors
Kim, ChangwooChoi, JinhoYoon, JongyeonYoo, DaehunLee, Woojin
Issue Date
2023
Publisher
IEEE
Keywords
adversarial; automatic interview assessment; Data models; fairness; Interviews; Machine learning algorithms; multimodal; Prediction algorithms; Predictive models; Recruitment; representation learning; sensitive attribute; Training data; unfair assumption; Wasserstein distance
Citation
IEEE Access, v.11, pp 122677 - 122693
Pages
17
Indexed
SCIE
SCOPUS
Journal Title
IEEE Access
Volume
11
Start Page
122677
End Page
122693
URI
https://scholarworks.dongguk.edu/handle/sw.dongguk/22503
DOI
10.1109/ACCESS.2023.3325891
ISSN
2169-3536
2169-3536
Abstract
With the ever-growing reliance on Artificial Intelligence (AI) across diverse domains, there is an increasing concern surrounding the possibility of biases and unfairness inherent in AI systems. Fairness problems in automatic interview assessment systems, especially video-based automated interview assessments, have less been addressed despite their prevalence in the recruiting field. In this paper, we propose a method that resolves fairness problems in an automated interview assessment system that uses multimodal data as input. This is mainly done by minimizing theWasserstein distance between two sensitive groups by introducing a regularization term. Subsequently, we employ a hyperparameter that can control the trade-off between fairness and accuracy. To test our method in various data settings, we suggest a preprocessing method that can manually adjust the underlying degree of unfairness in the training data. Experimental results show that our method presents state-of-the-art results in terms of fairness compared to previous methods. Authors
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