漢和辭典 麻韻字의 字音 規定에 대하여

Abstract

On the kana notations of rhyme Ma(麻) in the Sino-Japanese dictionaries

In this research, I studied on the kana notations of rhyme Ma(麻) in six Sino-Japanese dictionaries. The results of this research as followings. 1) Sino-Japanese Kan’on is appears as a -a type in all of six Sino-Japanese dictionaries. but Go’on is appears as a -e type almost and as a -ja type, -a type. And kana notation of Go’on is different in six Sino-Japanese dictionaries. 2) Ka(カ) is a kana notation of Jia(加) in the Kikiman’yo and it is appears as a Ka(カ) also in Go’on because of Go’on effected by kana notation of Kikiman’yo. The kana notation of Kikiman’yo must be contained in Go’on because of kana notation of Kikiman’yo is not classified as a Sino-Japanese in Sino-Japanese dictionaries. 3) A(ア), Kana notation of A(亞) is classified as a Go’on in all of six Sino-Japanese dictionaries. but Go’on is a E(エ) because it is appears as a E(エ) in Kojiki. 4) Labials of Sino-Japanese Go’on in rhyme Ma(麻) are not consistent in six Sino-Japanese dictionaries. The kana notations of Go’on in Labial is Ha(把), Ha(覇), Me(馬), Ma(麻). 5) There are mistakes in all of six dictionaries to the notations of Cha(茶). The right kana notations are as that Go’on is Da(ダ), Kan’on is Cha(チャ), To’on is Sa(サ). 6) Dentals in Go’on of rhyme Ma(麻) are appears as a -ja type. 7) Kan’on is appears as a -wa type in all of six Sino-Japanese dictionaries. but Go’on is appears as a -we type almost and as -wa type in the case of rhymes that contained ‘w’ also. 8) Go’on of the Gwa(寡) is Kwa(クワ)>Ka(カ) because it is appears as a Kwa(クワ) and it is not appears as a Kwe(クヱ) in Go’on data. 9) Go’on of the wa(瓦) is Gwa(グワ)>Ga(ガ) because it is appears as a Gwa(グワ) and it is not appears as a Gwe(グヱ) in Go’on data. 10) Go’on of the Hua(華) is not consistent in six Sino-Japanese dictionaries. but Go’on of that is Kwe(クヱ)>Ke(ケ) because initial of that is ‘h’.