고령 장애인 경제활동 연구의 지형도: 국내 문헌에 대한 주제범위 고찰

초록

This study systematically mapped domestic research trends on the economic activity of older persons with disabilities (OPwD) in Korea. Method: A scoping review was conducted following Arksey & O’Malley (2005). We set no lower bound and searched through June 2025, comprehensively canvassing KCI, DBpia, KISS, and major institutional websites; 49 records met inclusion criteria (42 journal articles, 7 research reports). Results: Journals most often used the terms “older persons with disabilities” and “middle‑to‑older persons with disabilities.” applying age thresholds of 50, 45, and 55 years, whereas reports used “older persons with disabilities” with 50 and 40 years, Journal topics clustered around employment, life satisfaction, and job retention; reports focused on employment policy. Across studies, 207 recommendations were synthesized into 38 categories, Compared with those aging with a long‑standing disability, persons with older‑onset disability showed lower labor‑force participation and job retention and higher economic hardship and retirement probability. Conclusion : Policies should reflect early aging and heterogeneity among OPwD by providing (a) targeted employment and re-employment services, (b) individualized job‑retention supports, (c) assessment tools for work‑ability decline, (d) retirement transition and later‑life planning, (e) professional training, (f) enhanced employer supports, and (g) policy designs that differentiate by disability onset and duration.

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