『금강경정해』의 구조와 주해의 특징 고찰

초록

Jīngangjīng ̄ -zhengjie ̀ is a commentary on Vajracchedika-Prajnaparamita Sutra(金剛經) by Shèngxián(剩閒) of Qīng-Dynasty. Shèngxián is a lay-man of Buddhist. His genus name is Gōnge-jìecǎi(龔穊綵). In fact, however, Jīngangjīng ̄ -zhengjie ̀ was corrected by Hojungji(扈正智), who was presumed to be a Korean at the end of the Joseon-Dynasty. Shèngxián was annotated based on Vajracchedika-Prajnaparamita-Sutra translated into Chinese by Kumārajῑva(鳩摩羅什). Shèngxián divided the entire text into 50 paragraphs, annotated each term, and gave lectures for each paragraph. In particular, in the passage of the annotated each term, not only the explanation of the phrases and terms of the text, but also the explanation of the context before and after the context was added. This attitude of the commentator is an example of understanding the concept of ātman-saṃjñā(我 相), pudgala-saṃjñā(人相), sattva-saṃjñā(衆生相), and jīva-saṃjñā(壽者相) as a meaning in Chinese characters rather than a meaning in Sanskrit(梵語). In the passage of the lectures for each paragraph, He gave a detailed explanation by showing his own perspective centering on the contents of the corresponding paragraph. Hojungji summarized the contents of 32 kinds of subject classification from the standpoint of complementing the opinion of the commentator, and took the role of the corrector by actively reflecting his opinion on some specific concepts.

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