Exceptional Spin-to-Charge Conversion in Selective Band Topology of Bi/Bi1-xSbx with Spintronic Singularity
  • Rho, Seungwon
  • Park, Hanbum
  • Park, Jeehong
  • Jeong, Kwangsik
  • Kim, Hyeongmun
  • 외 6명
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초록

In this study, spin-to-charge conversion (SCC) of various topological materials with ferromagnet is investigated using spintronic terahertz (THz) emission spectroscopy. Compared with other topological materials, significantly large THz emission is observed for topologically nontrivial phases of Bi1-xSbx (x > 0.2) that predominantly originates from the topological surface state. When Bi is superposed above a certain stoichiometry of Bi1-xSbx, it plays a crucial role in generating a highly spin-split state and enhancing the spin-mixing conductance, resulting in colossal THz emission. This proves that improving the SCC efficiency through interface engineering is a useful strategy to design a powerful spintronic device. Collectively, this study proposes a methodology for systematically analyzing SCC efficiency or spin Hall angle using THz emission spectroscopy and offers an efficient structure for future spintronic devices.

키워드

spin Hall anglespin-to-charge conversionspintronicsterahertz emission spectroscopytopological insulatorsSURFACE-STATESEMISSIONQUANTUM
제목
Exceptional Spin-to-Charge Conversion in Selective Band Topology of Bi/Bi1-xSbx with Spintronic Singularity
저자
Rho, SeungwonPark, HanbumPark, JeehongJeong, KwangsikKim, HyeongmunHong, Seok-BoKim, JonghoonLim, Hyeon WookYi, YeonjinKang, ChulCho, Mann-Ho
DOI
10.1002/adfm.202300175
발행일
2023-08
유형
Article
저널명
Advanced Materials for Optics and Electronics
33
35