Artificial Synapse Emulated by Indium Tin Oxide/SiN/TaN Resistive Switching Device for Neuromorphic System

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초록

In this paper, we fabricate an ITO/SiN/TaN memristor device and analyze its electrical characteristics for a neuromorphic system. The device structure and chemical properties are investigated using transmission electron microscopy and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy. Uniform bipolar switching is achieved through DC sweep under a compliance current of 5 mA. Also, the analog reset phenomenon is observed by modulating the reset voltage for long-term memory. Additionally, short-term memory characteristics are obtained by controlling the strength of the pulse response. Finally, bio-inspired synaptic characteristics are emulated using Hebbian learning rules such as spike-rate-dependent plasticity (SRDP) and spike-timing-dependent plasticity (STDP). As a result, we believe that the coexistence of short-term and long-term memories in the ITO/SiN/TaN device can provide flexibility in device design in future neuromorphic applications.

키워드

resistive switching; neuromorphic system; synaptic plasticity; Hebbian learning rules; short-term memory; THIN-FILMS; MEMORY; PERFORMANCE; PLASTICITY; OPERATIONS; LAYER; SIO2
제목
Artificial Synapse Emulated by Indium Tin Oxide/SiN/TaN Resistive Switching Device for Neuromorphic System
저자
Ju, Dongyeol; Kim, Sunghun; Kim, Sungjun
DOI
10.3390/nano13172477
발행일
2023-09
유형
Article
저널명
Nanomaterials
권
13
호
17
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1 ~ 13