현장 대응역량 강화를 위한 경찰 교육훈련 개선방안- 신임경찰 교육훈련을 중심으로 -

초록

This study presented an effective education and training operation strategy to strengthen field response capabilities after reviewing the education and training systems of Police Recruits in Korea and major advanced countries in various ways. As a result of the study, the following strategies were suggested. First, the training period should be gradually extended to at least one year, and feedback training should be conducted for at least one month after field training. Additionally, cross-operation between field training and on-campus education was proposed. Second, with regard to field response capacity building programs, training should focus on responding to the scenarios that police officers are most likely to face. And, de-escalation training and physical force use training must be integrated and operated. In addition, scenario-based simulation training that reflects actual field situations is essential, and bold investment in related training facilities and equipment is necessary. Third, theoretical education on community policing is necessary for cooperative police activities. Additionally, educational programs on know-how and cooperation techniques for utilizing community resources should be included. Lastly, in order to increase educational effectiveness, the development of teaching methods suitable for the digital educational environment and active use of external resources such as universities were proposed.

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