Protective Effect of Fisetin (3,7,3 ',4 '-Tetrahydroxyflavone) against gamma-Irradiation-Induced Oxidative Stress and Cell Damage
  • Piao, Mei Jing
  • Kim, Ki Cheon
  • Chae, Sungwook
  • Keum, Young Sam
  • Kim, Hye Sun
  • 외 1명
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초록

Ionizing radiation can induce cellular oxidative stress through the generation of reactive oxygen species, resulting in cell damage and cell death. The aim of this study was to determine whether the antioxidant effects of the flavonoid fisetin (3,7,3',4'-tetrahydroxyflavone) included the radioprotection of cells exposed to gamma-irradiation. Fisetin reduced the levels of intracellular reactive oxygen species generated by gamma-irradiation and thereby protected cells against gamma-irradiation-induced membrane lipid peroxidation, DNA damage, and protein carbonylation. In addition, fisetin maintained the viability of irradiated cells by partially inhibiting gamma-irradiation-induced apoptosis and restoring mitochondrial membrane potential. These effects suggest that the cellular protective effects of fisetin against gamma-irradiation are mainly due to its inhibition of reactive oxygen species generation.

키워드

ApoptosisCell damageFisetingamma-irradiationReactive oxygen speciesIONIZING-RADIATIONMITOCHONDRIAL CONTROLINDUCED APOPTOSISSTRAND BREAKSFREE-RADICALSFLAVONOIDSPROTEINASSAYANTIOXIDANTINHIBITION
제목
Protective Effect of Fisetin (3,7,3 ',4 '-Tetrahydroxyflavone) against gamma-Irradiation-Induced Oxidative Stress and Cell Damage
저자
Piao, Mei JingKim, Ki CheonChae, SungwookKeum, Young SamKim, Hye SunHyun, Jin Won
DOI
10.4062/biomolther.2013.017
발행일
2013-05-31
유형
Article
저널명
Biomolecules & Therapeutics
21
3
페이지
210 ~ 215