일반 상식 기반 기계 독해를 위한 Type-specific 다중 헤드 공유 인코더 모델

Type-specific Multi-Head Shared-Encoder Model for Commonsense Machine Reading Comprehension

초록

Machine reading comprehension (MRC) is a task introduced to a machine that can understand natural languages by solving various tasks based on given context. To evaluate natural language understanding of machine, a machine must make commonsense inference under full comprehension of a given context. To enhance model obtaining such abilities, we proposed a multi-task learning scheme and a model for commonsense MRC. Contributions of this study are as follows: 1) a method of task-specific dataset configuration is proposed; 2) a type-specific multi-head shared-encoder model with multi-task learning scheme including batch sampling and loss scaling is developed; and 3) when the method is evaluated on CosmosQA dataset (commonsense MRC), the accuracy was improved by 2.38% compared to the performance at baseline with fine-tuning.

키워드

기계 독해; 일반 상식; 멀티-태스크 학습; Type-specific 다중 헤드 공유 인코더 모델; 배치 샘플링; 손실 조정; machine reading comprehension; commonsense; multi-task learning; type-specific multi-head shared-model; batch sampling; loss scaling
제목
일반 상식 기반 기계 독해를 위한 Type-specific 다중 헤드 공유 인코더 모델
제목 (타언어)
Type-specific Multi-Head Shared-Encoder Model for Commonsense Machine Reading Comprehension
저자
채진영; 김지희
DOI
10.5626/JOK.2023.50.5.376
발행일
2023-05
저널명
정보과학회논문지
권
50
호
5
페이지
376 ~ 382