Effect of citrulline, urea, ethanol, and urease on the formation of ethyl carbamate in soybean paste model system
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초록

The aim of this study was to determine the effect of urease on the formation of ethyl carbamate (EC) in the presence of previously known precursors of EC (citrulline, urea, and ethanol) using a soybean paste model system. The levels of EC were quantitatively determined by gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (GC-MS) every five days for a 30-day period. After 30 days fermentation, the concentration of EC increased significantly by 135.2%, 242.2%, and 3757.1% when the precursors (citrulline, urea and ethanol) were added to the model system, respectively (p < 0.05). Urease significantly decreased the level of EC by 38.4%, 18.8%, and 17.3% when citrulline, urea, and ethanol were added to the model system, respectively (p < 0.05). (C) 2015 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

키워드

Ethyl carbamateSoybean paste (doenjang)CitrullineUreaEthanolUreaseALCOHOLIC BEVERAGESGAS-CHROMATOGRAPHYMASS-SPECTROMETRYACID UREASESOY-SAUCEWINETEMPERATUREREDUCTIONPRECURSORFOODS
제목
Effect of citrulline, urea, ethanol, and urease on the formation of ethyl carbamate in soybean paste model system
저자
Kim, Yong GunLyu, JihyeKim, Mina K.Lee, Kwang-Geun
DOI
10.1016/j.foodchem.2015.02.012
발행일
2015-12
유형
Article; Proceedings Paper
저널명
Food Chemistry
189
페이지
74 ~ 79