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浅谈近义词“对比”和“对照”的异同Talking about the Similarities and Differences between the Short-meaning Words “对比” and “对照”

Other Titles
Talking about the Similarities and Differences between the Short-meaning Words “对比” and “对照”
Authors
황춘옌한용수
Issue Date
Mar-2022
Publisher
대한중국학회
Keywords
近义词;辨析;对比;对照;辞书;义素分析。; 근의사; 변별; 대비; 대조; 사전; 의소 분석; Synonym; Discrimination; 对比; 对照; Dictionary; Seme analysis
Citation
중국학, v.78, no.78, pp 155 - 171
Pages
17
Indexed
KCI
Journal Title
중국학
Volume
78
Number
78
Start Page
155
End Page
171
URI
https://scholarworks.dongguk.edu/handle/sw.dongguk/3488
DOI
10.14378/KACS.2022.78.78.8
ISSN
1229-9618
2671-7506
Abstract
近义词一直是学习者和教学者的难点问题和重点问题,因此笔者选取了近义词分析。翻开语学界普遍认可的几本辞书,笔者发现各辞书中针对“对比”和“对照”的定义不完全相同,并且还发现不同辞书中针对两个词语给出的辨析标准也有很大的差别,因此笔者选取了“对比”和“对照”这一组近义词作为辨析对象。本文从“对比”和“对照”在 现汉 、 规范 和 应用 三本辞书的释义出发,先比较同一辞书中关于“对比”和“对照”的定义,然后分别比较三本辞书中关于“对比”和“对照”的定义。接着利用义素分析法进行“对比”和“对照”的义素辨析,分析出了“对比”和“对照”的共同义素和区别义素,并找到了二者的相同点和不同点,并且还找到了“对比”和“对照”可以互换的要求。
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